What is the difference between bearded iris and iris

Whether it be a the romantic, frilly Beardeds or the more modern, chic Dutch Iris, both add elements to the garden which are unmatched among other perennials. This Red at Night Bearded Iris is one of the most popular! The rhizomes are planted just below the soils surface, with little to almost no soil cover. The roots grow out of the bottom of this rhizome, creating a solid foundation for which the plant to grow.

These Bearded Iris typically produce blooms made up of standards the petals which stand upright and falls the petals which point downwards. Select basic ads. Create a personalised ads profile. Select personalised ads. Apply market research to generate audience insights. Measure content performance. Develop and improve products.

List of Partners vendors. Gardening Tip Most iris varieties require periodic division of the roots. Bearded Iris Iris germanica cultivars. Dwarf Bearded Iris Iris germanica cultivars.

Dwarf Crested Iris Iris crestata. Species Irises Iris spp. Continue to 5 of 9 below. Japanese Iris Iris ensata. Siberian Iris Iris sibirica. Yellow Flag Iris Iris pseudacorus. Continue to 9 of 9 below. Louisiana Iris Iris x. Featured Video. Refresh Your Bearded Iris by Transplanting.

Related Topics. Bulbs Perennials. Read More. Japanese iris flowere are as big as an outstretched hand, with an open face and broad, ruffled falls. They need moist soil and are ideal for planting beside a pond or stream. Louisiana iris flowers can be as subtle as wildflowers or as big and flashy as bearded iris. The plants are not as winter hardy as other types and perform best in moist soil, where summers are hot and humid. All iris that grow from bulbs are planted in the fall and should be grown in full sun.

After flowering, their foliage fades away and the bulb stays dormant until the following spring. Like many other spring-blooming bulbs, bulbous iris need to be grown in well drained soil that stays relatively dry during the summer months. They bloom in early summer at the same time as peonies, poppies, lupine and dianthus.

Siberian iris are also good performers in a mixed perennial garden. Even when the plants are not in bloom, their upright, grassy foliage adds a strong vertical accent.

The edges of ponds and streams can be beautified with Japanese or Louisiana iris. Both prefer consistently moist soil and will thrive with little or no attention. Coarse, fast-draining soil is ideal, so consider planting them at the edge of a sidewalk or in a poor, gravely area.

They will tolerate poor soil and alternating periods of wet and dry. Though each blossom lasts only a day or two, each stem usually has multiple buds and will provide a week or more of flowers. For bearded iris, position the rhizomes horizontally and leave them partially exposed to the sun. If the petal is not fuzzy, it is not bearded. Iris beard — yellow hairy extension on the falls petal.

A crest is raised tissue that is located in the same spot as a beard. It has been described as a ridge or cockscomb. You can see and feel the higher crest but it will not be fuzzy. Iris with crests are less popular in gardens than iris with beards or iris lacking both a beard and crest. Iris crista showing the raised tissue known as a crest, photo by Dennis Kramb. There are three main types of iris with rhizomes. Bearded iris have a beard. Crested iris have a crest. If your iris has neither a beard nor a crest it is a beardless iris.

Bloom time is not a very precise way to identify an iris type but it is a useful to confirm your identification in some cases. An iris that blooms in early spring will bloom along with snowdrops, and glory of the snow.

Flowers appear as the snow is melting and before other common spring bulbs like tulips and daffodils. If your iris blooms this early it is a reticulata type. In late spring tulips and peonies are flowering and this is the time when the bearded iris type flowers. Very short bearded iris will flower earlier, before peonies, and the taller bearded iris flower at about the same time as peonies.

Recent breeding of bearded iris has produced cultivars that are repeat bloomers. This means that they can bloom at various times of the year, including late fall.

But late spring is their main bloom time. Once the bearded iris are finished blooming it is time for the summer iris. The Dutch type usually flower first, followed by several different species of beardless types. If you grow several different beardless types you can compare their flowering time and use this information to identify the species.

But if you only have one of the summer flowering types it is difficult to identify them. Iris are generally easy plants to grow in the garden and most of them take very little maintenance work. Except for the iris borer, pests are not a big concern. With careful selection you can have iris blooming from early spring to mid summer. In future posts I will have a look at each type of iris and help you select and take care of your iris.

If you like this post, please share This entry is filed under Bulbs , Perennial , Plants and tagged iris - identification. The stem hosts multiple flowers near the top but not the bearded form as the regular iris. Any idea what this is? I would attach a photo if I understood how to do that. I have an Iris-like plant, very flat, thin and fan-shaped; grows via rhizomes, giving out new shoots. Initially, I thought it was I.

What do I have? Thanks much. Am surprised you did not mention Iris domestica common name Blackberry Lily , particularly given substantial interest in natives. Its leaves are similar to germanica, but not a rhizome which are a pain.

The orange flowers are diminutive by comparison to other varieties, but with strong foliage is not bad for a care-free plant. I have some iris bulbs that I dug up from an empty lot. They are dark purple, and they multiply more than any other iris bulbs that I have. My yellow irises look normal in every respect except they always have ugly withered brown appendages growing just below the main blossom or further down the stem. I cannot find any information which speaks such a phenomenon.

After blooming, cut the flower stem down to where it emerges from a low leaf and your spathes will be gone. Thanks that helps. I now know I have a Iris which grows from a Rhizome, blooms in the summer, has purple falls and yellow to white standards. Very informative post. Your post made it easier for me to distinguish the various varieties. I have a German bearded iris that was sent to me by accident. I normally keep photos and catalog all of my iris. But I cannot identify this one.

It blooms mid-late season. Beards and style arms are old gold.